Load Distribution: Similar to other washers, aluminum flat washers distribute the clamping force of bolts, screws, or nuts evenly across the surface of connected components. This prevents localized pressure damage to soft or delicate materials (e.g., plastic, wood, or thin metal sheets) and ensures stable fastening in assemblies like automotive parts, machinery, or furniture.
Surface Protection: Their smooth, non-abrasive surface minimizes scratches or indentations on the fastened materials, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of painted or coated surfaces in industries like construction and automotive manufacturing.
Spacer Role: They can act as precise spacers to adjust gaps between components, ensuring proper alignment in mechanical assemblies—for example, in electrical enclosures or industrial machinery where component positioning affects performance.